解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Consecutive proximal-to-distal sequencing of motion is considered to be integral for generating high velocity of distal segments in many sports. Simultaneous usage of proximal and distal segments as seen in martial arts is by far less well investigated. Therefore, the aim of the study was to characterise and different...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2017.1365928
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Real-world cycling performance depends not only on exercise capacities, but also on efficiently traversing the bicycle through the terrain. The aim of this study was to determine if it was possible to quantify the braking done by a cyclist in the field. One cyclist performed 408 braking trials (348 on a flat road; 60 ...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2017.1338744
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the within- and between-session reliability of lower limb biomechanics in two sport-specific sidestep cutting tasks performed by elite female handball and football (soccer) athletes. Moreover, we aimed at determining the minimum number of trials necessary to obtain a reliable me...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2016.1260766
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metatarsal and midfoot injuries are common in American football. Footwear design may influence injury rates by altering plantar foot loading patterns in these regions. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cleat design on in-shoe plantar foot loading during a football-specific, resisted pushing task...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2016.1271448
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the lower extremity inter-joint coordination of different collision forces runners during running braking phase. A dynamical system approach was used to analyse the inter-joint coordination parameters. Data were collected with six infra-red cameras and two force plates. Accordi...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2016.1249938
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper propose innovative eco-fitness equipment-a water buoyancy muscular machine (WBM machine) in which resistance is generated by buoyancy and fluid resistance. The resistance characteristics during resistance adjustment and under isometric, concentric, eccentric and isokinetic conditions were investigated and c...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2017.1357746
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In-shoe plantar pressure systems are commonly used in clinical and research settings to assess foot function during functional tasks. Recently, Tekscan® has updated their F-Scan® in-shoe plantar pressure system; however, this system's test-retest reliability has not been established. Therefore, the purpose of this stu...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2017.1355010
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since clubface orientation at impact affects ball direction and ball spin, the ability to control clubface orientation is one of the most important skills for golfers. This study presents a new method to describe clubface orientation as a function of the clubshaft motions (i.e., swing plane orientation, clubshaft angl...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2017.1328528
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated whether an increase in the forefoot bending stiffness of a badminton shoe would positively affect agility, comfort and biomechanical variables during badminton-specific movements. Three shoe conditions with identical shoe upper and sole designs with different bending stiffness (Flexible, Regula...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2017.1321037
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to analyse the effects of a simulated Brazilian jiu-jitsu (BJJ) tournament on vertical jump performance, grip strength test and perceived effort responses. 22 male BJJ athletes participated in a simulated tournament consisting of three 7 min matches separated by 14 min of rest. Kimono grip strength te...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2016.1206143
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The serve is considered amongst the most important strokes in tennis. Not surprisingly, the development of a mechanically consistent and proficient serve is paramount. Correspondingly, drills that involve players serving with their eyes closed are thought to promote mechanical consistency. The purpose of this study wa...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2016.1179337
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although landing in a plantarflexion and inversion position is a well-known characteristic of lateral ankle sprains, the associated kinematics of the knee and hip is largely unknown. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the changes in knee and hip kinematics during landings on an altered landing surface...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2016.1174285
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In many sports, the maximum swing speed of a racket, club, or bat is a key performance parameter. Previous research in multiple sports supports the hypothesis of an inverse association between the swing speed and moment of inertia of an implement. The aim of this study was to rigorously test and quantify this relation...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2015.1027949
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biomechanics education is a vital component of kinesiology, sports medicine, and physical education, as well as for many biomedical engineering and bioengineering undergraduate programmes. Little research exists regarding effective teaching strategies for biomechanics. However, prior work suggests that student learnin...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2015.1030686
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hip extensor strategy, specifically relative contribution of gluteus maximus versus hamstrings, will influence quadriceps effort required during squat exercise, as hamstrings and quadriceps co-contract at the knee. This research examined the effects of hip extensor strategy on quadriceps relative muscular effort (RME)...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2015.1024716
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drag is one of the major factors that influences kayaking performance. To focus on the drag of the kayak's hull shape and the paddlers' weight per se, the passive drag (Dp) was measured on a flat-water sprint course for one paddler with added weights. Dp was measured by an electromechanical towing device using a load ...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2015.1090475
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of a simulated futsal match protocol on isokinetic knee torque production. Twenty-one young futsal players participated in this study and performed a futsal-specific protocol comprising two blocks of 20-minute activities to simulate the match demands. At pre-p...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2014.981202
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of treadmill running on impact acceleration were examined together with the interaction between running surface and runner's fatigue state. Twenty recreational runners (11 men and 9 women) ran overground and on a treadmill (at 4.0 m/s) before and after a fatigue protocol consisting of a 30-minute run at 85...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2014.909527
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the defending-dribbler mechanism, the interaction between the dribbler and defender should be investigated. The purposes of this study were to identify variables that explain the outcome (i.e. 'penetrating' and 'guarding') and to understand how defenders stop dribblers by categorising defensive patterns. Te...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2014.953983
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to determine if starting with the feet above the water (FAW) in male backstroke swimming resulted in faster start times (15-m time) than when the feet were underwater (FUW). It was hypothesised that setting higher on the wall would generate increased horizontal force and velocity, resulting in quicker...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2014.885072
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rowing stroke is a leg-driven action, in which forces developed by the lower limbs provide a large proportion of power delivered to the oars. In terms of both performance and injury, it is important to initiate each stroke with powerful and symmetrical loading of the foot stretchers. The aims of this study were to...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2013.861013
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of target distance on temporal and impact force parameters that are important performance factors in taekwondo kicks. Forty-nine taekwondo athletes (age = 24.5 +/- 5.9 years; mass = 79.9 +/- 10.8 kg) were recruited: 13 male experts, 21 male novices, 8 female experts...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2013.776626
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite many coaching and biomechanical texts describing how the kinematics of the club-head at impact lead to distance and accuracy of the ball flight, there is limited quantitative evidence supporting these assertions. The purpose of this study was to quantify the relationships between club-head kinematics and subse...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2013.772225
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sprinting while towing a sled improves sprinting parameters, however, only kinematic and temporal-spatial variables have been reported. The purpose of this study was to determine how lower extremity joint moment impulses alter when towing a sled compared to normal walking. Twelve participants walked normally, walked w...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2012.726639
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sprint kayaking stroke phase descriptions for biomechanical analysis of technique vary among kayaking literature, with inconsistencies not conducive for the advancement of biomechanics applied service or research. We aimed to provide a consistent basis for the categorisation and analysis of sprint kayak technique by p...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14763141.2012.724701
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::When the ankle is forced into inversion, the speed at which this movement occurs may affect the extent of injury. The purpose of this investigation was to develop a fulcrum device to mimic the mechanism of a lateral ankle sprain and to determine the reliability and validity of the temporal variables produced by this d...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2011.638724
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine if body position, weight transfer, and/or pelvis/trunk rotations changed as a result of a golf specific fatiguing protocol and whether these changes affected resultant club head velocity at impact and shot consistency. Six male golfers and one female golfer participated in th...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2011.638386
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to establish the nature of lower extremity intra-limb coordination variability in cycling and to investigate the coordinative adaptations that occur in response to changes in cadence and work rate. Six trained and six untrained males performed nine pedalling bouts on a cycle ergometer at various caden...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/14763141.2011.637118
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although deterministic models may provide a useful starting point for sports biomechanists examining the mechanical aspects of athletic performance, they have inherent weaknesses that limit their proctical application. Specifically, their inability to provide substantive information about coordinative movement pattern...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1080/14763141.2011.650189
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coaches have identified the batter's weight shift as a critical component for promoting proper timing and balance in a baseball swing. Analysing the weight shift through maximum horizontal (Fx) and vertical (Fz) ground reaction forces (GRFs) of professional batters (N = 29; height = 185 +/- 6 cm; mass = 92 +/- 9 kg), ...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2011.629205
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The serve, as the most important stroke in tennis, has attracted considerable biomechanical interest. Of its component parts, the swing has received disproportionate research attention and consequently, little is known regarding toss kinematics. Indeed, the age-old question of whether players serve to different parts ...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2011.629206
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A deterministic model is a modeling paradigm that determines the relationships between a movement outcome measure and the biomechanical factors that produce such a measure. This review provides an overview of the use of deterministic models in biomechanics research, a historical summary of this research, and an analys...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14763141.2011.592212
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutting in soccer is a common skill used to avoid the opponent's pressure but the potential effects of such a skill on instep kicking performance have not been previously investigated. The purpose of this study was to examine the differences in lower limb biomechanics between straight approach soccer kicks and kicks p...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2010.547594
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sprint start performance has previously been quantified using several different measures. This study aimed to identify whether different measures could influence the performance-based ranking within a group of 12 sprinters, and if so, to identify the most appropriate measure. None of the 10 performance measures ranked...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2010.538713
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kinematic studies have shown that fast bowlers have run-up velocities, based on centre of mass velocity calculations, which are comparable to elite javelin throwers. In this study, 34 fast bowlers (22.3 +/- 3.7 years) of premier grade level and above were tested using a three-dimensional (3-D) motion analysis system (...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141.2010.523844
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent popularization and technological improvements of synthetic or artificial ice surfaces provide an attractive alternative to real ice in venues where the latter is impractical to install. Potentially, synthetic ice (SI) may be installed in controlled laboratory settings to permit detailed biomechanical analys...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763141003690237
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of anthropometric differences in shank to thigh length ratio upon timing and magnitude of joint power production during the drive phase of the rowing stroke was investigated in 14 elite male rowers. Rowers were tested on the RowPerfect ergometer which was instrumented at the handle and foot stretcher to mea...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763140903414391
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Groin pain is a common cause of athletic disability and often involves the adductor longus. A common complaint of patients with groin problems is pain while preparing to kick the ball. The purpose of this study was to examine muscle length and activation of the adductor longus while kicking a soccer ball. Three-dimens...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763140903229500
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine whether elite 1500-m runners differ in their running kinematics from national-standard 1500-m runners. Six national-standard male runners (seasonal best: 3 min 49.2 s +/- 3.2 s) were assessed during the second lap of a 1500-m race. Their running kinematics was then compared with ...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763140802632382
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Joint angles of the throwing limb were examined from the acceleration phase up until release for the sidearm throwing motion when using a flying disc. 17 individuals (ten skilled, seven unskilled) threw a disc as far as possible ten times. Throwing motions were recorded using three-dimensional high-speed videography. ...
journal_title:Sports biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14763140802270936
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00